TY - GEN AU - Marco Matricardi AU - A. McNally AB - The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) 4D-Var data assimilation system has been modified to allow the direct assimilation of Principal Component (PC) scores derived from spectra measured by the Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI). Testing of a prototype system where 165 IASI radiances are replaced by just 20 PC scores shows significant computational savings with no detectable loss of skill in the resulting analyses or forecasts. Indeed in some respects the assimilation of PC scores leads to marginal improvements over the traditional radiance based assimilation. BT - ECMWF Technical Memoranda DA - 12/2012 DO - 10.21957/k0gxiojg LA - eng M1 - 690 N2 - The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) 4D-Var data assimilation system has been modified to allow the direct assimilation of Principal Component (PC) scores derived from spectra measured by the Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI). Testing of a prototype system where 165 IASI radiances are replaced by just 20 PC scores shows significant computational savings with no detectable loss of skill in the resulting analyses or forecasts. Indeed in some respects the assimilation of PC scores leads to marginal improvements over the traditional radiance based assimilation. PB - ECMWF PY - 2012 EP - 20 T2 - ECMWF Technical Memoranda TI - The direct assimilation of principal components of IASI spectra in the ECMWF 4D-Var UR - https://www.ecmwf.int/node/11028 ER -